Subject: Swimming IV
Scientific Area:
Sport
Workload:
76 Hours
Number of ECTS:
6 ECTS
Language:
Portuguese
Overall objectives:
- Identify and apply the key principles of developing swimming programs, understanding their importance in the training of young swimmers.
- Characterize the concepts inherent to the swimmer's long-term development process, assuming the need to build a career plan.
- Characterize the strategy for attracting and developing talent in pure swimming.
- Analyze the technique and select technical exercises with a view to correcting it.
- Analyze sports performance in training and competition situations and create respective improvement strategies.
- Plan and implement a program with a view to learning different techniques, respecting the progression and coherence of the plan.
- Identify the most common injuries in pure swimming and know how to implement strategies to prevent them.
- Select specific and appropriate tasks for the development of different intensity zones.
- Identify and describe the different training aids in pure swimming, characterizing their main characteristics.
- Identify and characterize the principles and main periodization systems used in pure swimming.
- Be able to structure short and long-term training plans, integrating macrocycles and microcycles appropriate to the proposed objectives.
Syllabus:
A) Sports Training Process in Pure Swimming
1) Development of Pure Swimming Programs
a) Fundamental principles of Youth Training in pure swimming
i. Training and improvement of different swimming techniques
ii. Training in different intensity zones
iii. The competitive experience in different contextual situations
b) Multi-annual planning ? organization of the stages of evolution of a young swimmer
i. Characteristics and trainability of the various performance factors
ii. Motor development and acquisition and improvement of different skills
iii. Training load progression
c) Construction of a Long-Term Swimmer Development Plan, guided by the FPN PDNLP
i. Step 1: Fundamental Movements
ii. Step 2: Technical fundamentals
iii. Step 3: Learn to Train
iv. Step 4: Train to Compete
v. Step 5: Train to Win
2) Sports Talent
a) Recognition of a sporting talent in pure swimming
i. Anatomical Qualities of a Young Swimmer
ii. Psychological Qualities of a Young Swimmer
iii. Physiological qualities of a young swimmer
iv. Practical examples in pure swimming
b) Creation of programs to identify a Talent in pure swimming
i. Goals
ii. Assessment models and protocols
iii. talent and development
iv. Talent and involvement
B) Swimming Training Methodology and Planning
1) Pure Swimming Training Methodology
a) Zones of intensity
i. Aerobic? Capacity and Power
ii. Anaerobic? Capacity and Power
iii. Others/Mixed Zones
b) Typical training sets in pure swimming
i. Practical applications of training sets
c) Water training aids
i. palas
ii. fins
iii. rubber bands
iv. Resistance/enablers
v. Snorkel
2) Pure Swimming Training Planning
a) Practical application of the process to pure swimming
i. Characteristics of the sport season in pure swimming
ii. The competitive frame in pure swimming
iii. Setting goals in pure swimming
iv. Training planning in pure swimming
v. Periodization systems in pure swimming
b) Periodization of the Training process in Young Swimmers
i. Particularities of the competitive framework in the training levels in pure swimming
ii. Periodization models of training in young swimmers
C) Technical and Tactical Training
1) Technical training in pure swimming
a) Determining factors of the technique
i. swimming techniques
ii. starting techniques
iii. turning techniques
b) Objectives
i. Increased propulsive force
ii. Decreased hydrodynamic drag
iii. Decrease of intra-cyclic speed fluctuations
c) Technical training methods and procedures
i. Equipment
ii. Special needs
iii. Communication
d) critical points
i. Ranking of technical errors
ii. Consequences of technical errors
iii. Causes of technical errors
iv. Fix Proposal/Technical Drills
v. Feedback
2) Specific Training for the Competition/Tactical Training
a) Purpose
i. The indicated gestural frequency
ii. The range of gestural cycle
iii. Technical training and race pace training
b) Tactics and Strategy
i. the group training
ii. Analysis of opponents
iii. The test management
iv. Methodological principles
c) Forms of training organization
i. Competition preparation/race pace
ii. Proposed training tasks
Literature/Sources:
Assesssment methods and criteria: